Managing dependencies
When you want to add, upgrade, or remove dependencies there are a couple of different commands you need to know.
Each command will automatically update your
package.json
and
yarn.lock
files.
Adding a dependency
If you want to use another package, you first need to add it as a dependency. In order to do that you should run:
yarn add [package]
This will automatically add the [package]
to your dependencies in your
package.json
. It will also update your yarn.lock
to reflect the change.
{
"name": "my-package",
"dependencies": {
+ "package-1": "^1.0.0"
}
}
You can also add other types of dependencies using flags:
yarn add --dev
to add todevDependencies
yarn add --peer
to add topeerDependencies
yarn add --optional
to add tooptionalDependencies
You can specify which version of a package you want to install by specifying either a dependency version or a tag.
yarn add [package]@[version]
yarn add [package]@[tag]
The [version]
or [tag]
will be what gets added to your package.json
and then resolved against when installing the dependency.
For example:
yarn add package-1@1.2.3
yarn add package-2@^1.0.0
yarn add package-3@beta
{
"dependencies": {
"package-1": "1.2.3",
"package-2": "^1.0.0",
"package-3": "beta"
}
}
Upgrading a dependency
yarn upgrade [package]
yarn upgrade [package]@[version]
yarn upgrade [package]@[tag]
This will upgrade your package.json
and your yarn.lock
file.
{
"name": "my-package",
"dependencies": {
- "package-1": "^1.0.0"
+ "package-1": "^2.0.0"
}
}
Removing a dependency
yarn remove [package]
This will update your package.json
and your yarn.lock
file.
Dependencies & Versions
Using Yarn you'll be working with dependencies all the time. Let's go through the different types and versions of dependencies.
package.json
yarn.lock
yarn add
When you want to use another package, you first need to add it to your dependencies. Running `yarn add` installs it into your project.