包详细信息

compare-versions

omichelsen23.6mMIT6.1.1

Compare semver version strings to find greater, equal or lesser.

semver, version, compare, browser

自述文件

compare-versions

Build Status Coverage Status npm bundle size (minified + gzip)

Compare semver version strings to find greater, equal or lesser. Runs in the browser as well as Node.js/React Native etc. Has no dependencies and is tiny.

Supports the full semver specification including versions with different number of digits like 1.0.0, 1.0, 1 and pre-releases like 1.0.0-alpha. Additionally supports the following variations:

  • Wildcards for minor and patch version like 1.0.x or 1.0.*.
  • Chromium version numbers with 4 parts, e.g. version 25.0.1364.126.
  • Any leading v is ignored, e.g. v1.0 is interpreted as 1.0.
  • Leading zero is ignored, e.g. 1.01.1 is interpreted as 1.1.1.
  • npm version ranges, e.g. 1.2.7 || >=1.2.9 <2.0.0

Install

$ npm install compare-versions

Note: Starting from v5 the main export is now named like so: import { compareVersions } from 'compare-versions'.

Note: Starting from v4 this library includes a ESM version which will automatically be selected by your bundler (webpack, parcel etc). The CJS/UMD version is lib/umd/index.js and the new ESM version is lib/esm/index.js.

Usage

Will return 1 if first version is greater, 0 if versions are equal, and -1 if the second version is greater:

import { compareVersions } from 'compare-versions';

compareVersions('11.1.1', '10.0.0'); //  1
compareVersions('10.0.0', '10.0.0'); //  0
compareVersions('10.0.0', '11.1.1'); // -1

Can also be used for sorting:

const versions = [
  '1.5.19',
  '1.2.3',
  '1.5.5'
]
const sorted = versions.sort(compareVersions);
/*
[
  '1.2.3',
  '1.5.5',
  '1.5.19'
]
*/

"Human Readable" Compare

The alternative compare function accepts an operator which will be more familiar to humans:

import { compare } from 'compare-versions';

compare('10.1.8', '10.0.4', '>');  // true
compare('10.0.1', '10.0.1', '=');  // true
compare('10.1.1', '10.2.2', '<');  // true
compare('10.1.1', '10.2.2', '<='); // true
compare('10.1.1', '10.2.2', '>='); // false

Version ranges

The satisfies function accepts a range to compare, compatible with npm package versioning:

import { satisfies } from 'compare-versions';

satisfies('10.0.1', '~10.0.0');  // true
satisfies('10.1.0', '~10.0.0');  // false
satisfies('10.1.2', '^10.0.0');  // true
satisfies('11.0.0', '^10.0.0');  // false
satisfies('10.1.8', '>10.0.4');  // true
satisfies('10.0.1', '=10.0.1');  // true
satisfies('10.1.1', '<10.2.2');  // true
satisfies('10.1.1', '<=10.2.2'); // true
satisfies('10.1.1', '>=10.2.2'); // false
satisfies('1.4.6', '1.2.7 || >=1.2.9 <2.0.0'); // true
satisfies('1.2.8', '1.2.7 || >=1.2.9 <2.0.0'); // false
satisfies('1.5.1', '1.2.3 - 2.3.4'); // true
satisfies('2.3.5', '1.2.3 - 2.3.4'); // false

Validate version numbers

Applies the same rules used comparing version numbers and returns a boolean:

import { validate } from 'compare-versions';

validate('1.0.0-rc.1'); // true
validate('1.0-rc.1');   // false
validate('foo');        // false

Validate version numbers (strict)

Validate version numbers strictly according to semver.org; 3 integers, no wildcards, no leading zero or "v" etc:

import { validateStrict } from 'compare-versions';

validate('1.0.0');      // true
validate('1.0.0-rc.1'); // true
validate('1.0');        // false
validate('1.x');        // false
validate('v1.02');      // false

Browser

If included directly in the browser, the functions above are available on the global window under the compareVersions object:

<script src=https://unpkg.com/compare-versions/lib/umd/index.js></script>
<script>
  const { compareVersions, compare, satisfies, validate } = window.compareVersions
  console.log(compareVersions('11.0.0', '10.0.0'))
  console.log(compare('11.0.0', '10.0.0', '>'))
  console.log(satisfies('1.2.0', '^1.0.0'))
  console.log(validate('11.0.0'))
  console.log(validateStrict('11.0.0'))
</script>

更新日志

Changelog

6.1.1 - 2024-07-13

  • Fix ESM module browser support by appending .js extension to imports.

6.1.0 - 2023-08-07

  • Add new function validateStrict to validate according to strict semver rules.

6.0.0 - 2022-12-15

  • BREAKING CHANGE: satisfies() now supports npm comparator sets. This should not be a breaking change but it will assign meaning to spaces in the range which previously were ignored.

5.0.3 - 2022-12-13

  • Fix npm build chache from 5.0.2.

5.0.2 - 2022-12-13

  • Fix satisfies() handling of 0.x versions.

5.0.1 - 2022-08-26

  • Include source file in npm bundle for source maps.

5.0.0 - 2022-08-25

  • BREAKING CHANGE: main export is now named.
  • Rewrite in TypeScript. Ensure single source of truth for all outputs.
  • Support ESM and CJS (through UMD).
  • Dropped Bower support.

4.1.4 - 2022-08-23

  • Fix satisfies() CJS export.

4.1.3 - 2022-01-11

  • Export CJS style in ESM for cross compatibility.

4.1.2 - 2021-12-09

  • Do not allow leading comparators in validate().

4.1.1 - 2021-11-12

  • Remove optional chaining operator.

4.1.0 - 2021-11-12

  • Add satisfies() function to test for range match.

4.0.2 - 2021-11-12

  • Fix wildcard comparisons.

4.0.1 - 2021-11-01

  • Remove { "type": "module" } from package.json and set { "sideEffects": false }.

4.0.0 - 2021-10-30

  • Add new ESM version in addition to the original CJS version.
  • Refactor ESM version to improve performance and reduce lines of code.
  • No breaking API changes but releasing as a major version bump to signal the new ESM code will be used by compatible bundlers like webpack and parcel.

3.6.0 - 2020-02-13

  • Add validate() function for checking whether a version number is semver-compliant.

3.5.1 - 2019-07-31

  • Refactor map compare with less code.

3.5.0 - 2019-06-22

  • Add api returning true or false given a comparison operator.

3.4.0 - 2018-08-30

  • Show rejected version in error message.

3.3.1 - 2018-08-18

  • Fix TypeScript export declaration.

3.3.0 - 2018-06-10

  • Add TypeScript declarations.

3.2.1 - 2018-05-14

  • Fix rare bug in handling optional metadata.

3.2.0 - 2018-05-13

  • Support Chromium version numbers.

3.1.0 - 2017-09-25

  • Ignore leading zero in numbers.

3.0.1 - 2017-04-01

  • Fix for leading 'v'.

3.0.0 - 2016-08-08

  • Validate input data.

2.0.2 - 2016-06-06

  • Handle numbers in pre-release versions.

2.0.1 - 2015-09-13

  • Fix for versions with <3 digits.

2.0.0 - 2015-09-07

  • Change global window accessor from returnExports to compareVersions.

1.1.2 - 2015-05-03

  • Move patch check outside of the for loop.

1.1.1 - 2015-05-03

  • Add a base 10 radix.

1.1.0 - 2015-03-18

  • Added support for semver pre-release and metadata syntax.

1.0.0 - 2015-03-18

  • Initial release.